This gluten-free cheddar bay chicken pot pie is made in one cast iron skillet with a thick, creamy filling of chicken, carrots, celery, and peas topped with sharp cheddar drop biscuits seasoned with Old Bay. The biscuits bake right on top of the filling and get brushed with garlic butter the moment the skillet comes out of the oven.
1tablespoonfresh thyme leaves - or 1 teaspoon dried
1teaspoonsalt
½teaspoonblack pepper
3cupscooked chicken - shredded or cubed
1cupfrozen peas
Cheddar Bay Biscuits:
2cupsgluten-free flour blend - I used Bob's Red Mill 1-to-1 Gluten-Free Baking Flour (in the blue bag), which contains xanthan gum
2teaspoonsbaking powder
½teaspoonbaking soda
1teaspoongranulated sugar
1teaspoongarlic powder
1teaspoonOld Bay seasoning
½teaspoonkosher salt
½cupcold unsalted butter - cubed
6ozsharp cheddar cheese - shredded
1¼cupsbuttermilk - for the biscuit dough
1tablespoonbuttermilk - for brushing
Garlic Butter Topping:
4tablespoonsunsalted butter - melted
1teaspoongarlic powder
1tablespoonfresh parsley - chopped
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Instructions
Make the Filling:
Preheat the oven to 400°F.
Heat 1 tablespoon olive oil in a 12-inch cast iron skillet over medium heat. Add 1 cup yellow onion, 1½ cups carrots, and 1 cup celery. Cook for 6-8 minutes, stirring occasionally, until softened. Add 2 cloves garlic and cook for 1 more minute.
Add 4 tablespoons unsalted butter and let it melt completely, stirring to coat the vegetables.
Sprinkle in ½ cup gluten-free flour blend and stir continuously for 1 to 2 minutes until the flour turns a light golden color.
Slowly pour in 2 cups gluten-free chicken broth, whisking constantly to prevent lumps. Once smooth, stir in 1 cup half and half, 1 tablespoon fresh thyme leaves, 1 teaspoon salt, and ½ teaspoon black pepper.
Bring to a simmer and cook for 7 to 10 minutes, stirring frequently, until the sauce thickens and coats the back of a spoon.
Stir in 3 cups cooked chicken and 1 cup frozen peas. Remove the skillet from the heat and let it rest for 3 to 4 minutes before adding the biscuit dough.
Make the Biscuits:
While the filling rests, whisk together 2 cups gluten-free flour blend, 2 teaspoons baking powder, ½ teaspoon baking soda, 1 teaspoon granulated sugar, 1 teaspoon garlic powder, 1 teaspoon Old Bay seasoning, and ½ teaspoon kosher salt in a large bowl.
Add ½ cup cold unsalted butter to the flour mixture. Work it in with a pastry cutter or your fingers until the pieces are roughly pea-sized. Some larger chunks are fine.
Stir in 6 oz sharp cheddar cheese until evenly distributed.
Pour in 1 cup of the 1¼ cups buttermilk and stir with a spatula until the dough just comes together into a thick, shaggy paste. If there is any flour that hasn't incorporated, add up to an additional ¼ cup of buttermilk to get the dough to come together. Do not overmix.
Using a 3-4 tablespoon portion scoop, drop mounds of biscuit dough across the top of the filling. Space them out evenly. Brush the tops with 1 tablespoon buttermilk.
Bake:
Bake at 400°F for 25 to 30 minutes, until the biscuit tops are golden brown and the filling is bubbling around the edges.
While the pot pie bakes, stir together 4 tablespoons unsalted butter, 1 teaspoon garlic powder, and 1 tablespoon fresh parsley. The moment the skillet comes out of the oven, brush this generously over every biscuit top. Let rest for 5 to 10 minutes before serving straight from the skillet.
Notes
Flour Blend: I've only tested this with Bob's Red Mill 1-to-1 Gluten-Free Baking Flour, the blue bag. I can't guarantee results with other blends.
Biscuit Dough: Stop mixing as soon as the dough comes together. It should look shaggy, not smooth.
Celiac Note: Verify that your chicken broth and Old Bay are gluten-free. Manufacturing practices can change.